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A semi-implicit finite difference
scheme with time splitting corresponding
to multi-scale nature of the atmospheric
dynamics is developed for the nonhydrostatic
atmospheric model. The fast acoustic
and gravity waves are approximated
implicitly, while relatively slow
advective terms and Rossby modes
are treated explicitly. Applied
level of implicity requires solution
of three-dimensional linear elliptic
equation at each time step, which
is accomplished efficiently by employing
available multigrid software. Analysis
of the linear stability of the scheme
reveals that the CFL restriction
on time step with respect to both
gravity and acoustic waves can be
overcome and time step can be chosen
in accordance with physical considerations
of accuracy. The performed numerical
experiments show computational efficiency
of the designed scheme and accuracy
of the predicted atmospheric fields.
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